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A Closer Look at an Unbreakable Alliance

Israeli Policy Experts Discuss the Future of the American-Israeli Partnership at 糖心视频污 Panel On March 7, a panel discussion on 糖心视频污's Wilf Campus brought Israeli policy experts together to share their insights on one of modern politics' most important and complicated international relationships: the strategic partnership between the United States and Israel. Hosted by 糖心视频污's Schneier Program for International Affairs and Joseph Dunner Political Science Society, in conjunction with The Truth About Israel, the panel, titled, "The U.S.-Israeli Partnership: What Is It? Where Is It Going?" addressed the countries' seemingly fraught relationship during the tenures of President Barack Obama and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, as well as developing trends such as the BDS (Boycott, Divest, Sanctions) movement against the State of Israel that have been festering across American college campuses. Speakers included Ambassador Danny Ayalon, former Israeli deputy foreign minister and ambassador to the United States and Rennert Family Visiting Professor of Foreign Policy Studies at 糖心视频污; Ambassador Daniel Kurtzer '71YC, former U.S. ambassador to Egypt and Israel and the S. Daniel Abraham Professor of Middle Eastern Studies at Princeton University; and Colonel Eran Lerman, former deputy national security advisor to Prime Minister Netanyahu and professor of security and diplomacy studies at Tel Aviv University. The panel was moderated by Dr. Bernard Firestone 鈥70YC, dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences and professor of political science at Hofstra University.
Left to right, Ambassador Daniel Kurtzer; Colonel Eran Lerman; Ambassador Danny Ayalon; and Dr. Bernard Firestone. Left to right, Ambassador Daniel Kurtzer; Colonel Eran Lerman; Ambassador Danny Ayalon; and Dr. Bernard Firestone.
Kurtzer described the personal tensions between Obama and Netanyahu as toxic.鈥淭he language that鈥檚 been used has not been healthy, and that language will also translate into opinion,鈥 he said. 鈥淲e need to hold our own leaders accountable, not only for their policies, but also for the ways in which they express themselves.鈥 However, Kurtzer predicted that the tension will pass, particularly as American and Israeli leadership changes hands. Both Kurtzer and Ayalon emphasized that despite the tensions in the U.S.-Israel relationship in recent years, defense cooperation has remained 鈥渆xcellent.鈥 Ayalon believes that Israel will continue to enjoy America鈥檚 strategic support, because out of all America鈥檚 allies, 鈥淚srael is the only one that鈥檚 capable of defending itself by itself鈥 without asking for American soldiers. Unlike allies such as South Korea, Japan, or Italy, Israel only asks for equipment and technology 鈥渨hich always comes back to the United States in an upgraded way to be used by the United States and its allies,鈥 he said. According to Firestone, this 鈥渟trategic partnership鈥 goes back decades; Israel used to be considered a bulwark against Soviet influence in the Middle East, and is now seen as the most stable country in the region, opposed to nuclear proliferation and Islamism. Ayalon added that countries鈥 mutual interests extend beyond issues of intelligence, counter-terrorism, and regional stability. 鈥淚t is in American interests to promote democracies [like Israel], because democratic regimes don鈥檛 start wars with other democratic regimes,鈥 Ayalon said. The panelists disagreed about the appropriateness of Netanyahu鈥檚 recent speech to U.S. Congress, in which he bypassed the President and voiced his opposition to the Iran Deal. Lerman praised Netanyahu鈥檚 decision, despite his original doubts. 鈥淵ou sometimes have to pay a very high price to be heard,鈥 he said, explaining how Netanyahu鈥檚 bold move insured far wider coverage of his speech than if he had spoken in front of a large, cheering pro-Israel crowd. Kurtzer disagreed with this positive assessment, arguing that 鈥淸Netanyahu] went about it in a way that was not healthy for the bilateral relationship鈥 and that 鈥渋t will take time for that wound to heal.鈥 Ayalon conceded that with a different relationship at the top 鈥渨e could have had a much better understanding and perhaps better result on Iran.鈥 However, he focused on the future, explaining that the new test of the relationship will be how the two countries move forward, including how they will work 鈥渢o upgrade Israel鈥檚 defense abilities.鈥 Lerman suggested that three driving forces make the U.S.-Israel relationship especially durable: an affinity of values, resulting from the fact that both countries are democracies that were born in battle; common interests (which often means common enemies); and a profound connection between the two countries鈥 peoples, particularly the Jewish community. The U.S.-Israel relationship 鈥渉as come to rest, in a very powerful way, on all three,鈥 said Lerman. 鈥淏ut none of the three is immune to erosion, to failure, to difficulties, and we need constantly to be looking to the future." Later, Lerman stressed that American Jews must not forget that 鈥淚sraeli power is not a muscle-bound exercise in willfulness; it is an absolute necessity,鈥 and that the existence of the State of Israel has positively contributed to Jews鈥 ability to live and thrive in America. Ayalon too noted the 鈥渧ulnerability of Israel in terms of geography and territory鈥 and the Israelis鈥 awareness that 鈥渨e do not have any margin of error.鈥 Corrine Malachi (SCW 鈥16), a political science major and Israel Club leader, studied with Ambassador Ayalon and attended the panel. 鈥淚 hope all the students who attended walked away with a deeper understanding of what it means to be Jewish in America and still support Israel from abroad and how crucial it really is, especially in the midst of all of the anti-Israel resolutions on other campuses and in the larger world," she said.

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